2024 Indonesian general election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

2024 Indonesian general election
← 2019 14 February 2024 2029 →
Registered204,807,222 (Increase 6.9%)
Votes counted
66.61%
as of 17 February 2024, 19:30 WIB (UTC+07:00)[1]
Opinion polls
 
Candidate Prabowo Subianto Anies Baswedan Ganjar Pranowo
Party Gerindra Independent PDI-P
Alliance Advanced Indonesia[b] Change[c] Alliance of Parties[a]
Running mate Gibran Rakabuming Muhaimin Iskandar Mahfud MD
Incumbent President

Joko Widodo
PDI-P



Legislative election
All 580 seats in the House of Representatives
291 seats needed for a majority
Party Leader Current seats
PDI-P Megawati Sukarnoputri 128
Golkar Airlangga Hartarto 85
Gerindra Prabowo Subianto 78
NasDem Surya Paloh 59
PKB Muhaimin Iskandar 58
Demokrat Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono 54
PKS Ahmad Syaikhu 50
PAN Zulkifli Hasan 44
PPP Muhamad Mardiono 19
Incumbent Speaker
Puan Maharani
PDI-P
This article is part of a series on the
Politics of
Indonesia
National government
Pancasila (national philosophy)
Legislature
Executive
Judiciary
Elections
  • Chairman Hasyim Asy'ari
Political parties
Foreign relations

General elections were held in Indonesia on 14 February 2024 to elect the President, Vice President, People's Consultative Assembly (MPR) which consists of the House of Representatives (DPR), the Regional Representative Council (DPD), and members of local legislative bodies at the provincial and city/regency level.[2][3] The newly elected members of the MPR will be sworn in on 1 October 2024, while the elected President and Vice President will be sworn in on 20 October 2024.[4] Incumbent President Joko Widodo is ineligible to run for a third term due to limitations established by the Indonesian constitution.[5] The election has over 200 million eligible voters, voting in over 800,000 polling stations across the country on the same date.

Electoral system[edit]

The previous election was regulated by Law No. 7 of 2017. The General Elections Commission (KPU), a legally independent government body was responsible for organizing the election. In addition, the vote was monitored by the General Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu), which also has the authority to rule on violations of election rules (e.g. administrative errors, vote-buying, etc.). Any ethical violations committed by either Bawaslu or the KPU were to be handled by the Elections Organiser Honours Council [id] (DKPP), which consists of one member from each body and five others recommended by the government. The same system and regulations are expected to be applied in 2024.

Ballot papers for the election in South Tangerang, Banten.

Voters were given at least four ballot papers: one for president and vice president, one for the People's Representative Council (DPR), one for the Regional Representative Council (DPD), one for the Province People's Representative Councils (DPRD Provinsi). Outside Jakarta, voters received an additional ballot paper for the Regency or City People's Representative Councils (DPRD Kabupaten/Kota). Overseas Indonesian voters received only two ballots: for president-vice president and for DPR. Voters used a nail to poke a hole in the ballot paper indicating which party or candidate they wished to vote for, and then dipped their fingers in ink as a precaution against voter fraud.

Presidential[edit]

In order to run as a presidential candidate, a candidate had to be formally endorsed by a political party or a coalition thereof holding a minimum of 20 percent of seats in the DPR or having won at least 25 percent of the popular vote in the previous election, i.e. in the 2019 election.[6]

The voting procedure followed a two-round system, with voters simply choosing one of the candidate pairs. A candidate will be required to win a majority and at least 20% of the votes in over half of Indonesia's provinces to be declared the winner. If no candidate pairs had fulfilled the criterion (50%+1 of total popular votes), the election would have had to progress to a second round with only the two candidates receiving the most popular votes.

According to the Indonesian electoral law of 2017, presidential candidates have to:

  • Be at least 40 years old;
  • Have been resident in Indonesia for at least 5 years;
  • Not have held foreign citizenship, either at the time of the election or at any time before.

Legislative[edit]

Members of both the House of Representatives or People's Representative Council (DPR) and the Regional People's Representative Councils (DPRD) are elected from multi-member electoral districts through voting with an open list system, and seat distribution is done with the Sainte-Laguë method. There is a gender quota requiring at least 30% of registered candidates to be female.

A 4% parliamentary threshold is set for parties to be represented in the DPR, though candidates could still win seats in the regional councils provided they won sufficient votes. There are 580 DPR seats contested. Nationally, there are 84 DPR electoral districts, with 301 provincial and 2,375 municipal electoral districts. Senatorial candidates for the DPD are not allowed to be members of any political party. Four senators are elected for each province – a total of 152 members from all 38 provinces.[7]

These were the first elections for provincial deputies and representatives of both Houses for Central Papua, Southwest Papua, South Papua, and Highland Papua - all new provinces formed in 2022. On 12 December 2022, Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No. 1/2022 signed and published to amend the 2017 electoral law to make the new electoral regions to those provinces and facilitate the election there.[8]

Nusantara, the designated new national capital, was not a new separate electoral region in the 2024 general elections as it is still under construction and therefore had an insufficient population for it to have its own electoral district. Therefore, the government decided that the DPR will serve as a temporary representation body until 2029, when Nusantara can be established as new electoral region. For the 2024 election, electors living within Nusantara were included in the East Kalimantan electoral region.[9][10][11]

Voters[edit]

A polling station in North Jakarta on election day.

The voting age is 17, or less if the voter has an Indonesian biometric identity card or e-KTP through marriage.[12] Members of the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) and the Indonesian Police (Polri) are not allowed to vote.[13]

On 18 April 2023, the KPU announced that there were provisionally 205,853,818 registered voters, including 1,574,737 voters registered overseas. It was planned that the vote would be held in 823,287 polling stations (TPS).[14] This was updated to a "final" figure of 204,807,222 voters in July 2023, who were to vote in 823,220 polling stations.[15]

Postal ballots were sent to Indonesian embassies overseas in early January 2024.[16] Although overseas voters cast their votes before voters in Indonesia, the KPU explicitly banned any exit polls or publication of results from overseas voting before the election process had been completed across Indonesia.[17]

Voting occurred between 7:00 and 13:00 local time, although voters who had arrived before 13:00 and were still in the queue were allowed to cast their votes after the deadline.[18]

Contesting parties[edit]

See also: List of political parties in Indonesia

To participate in the election, political parties had to have branches in every province in Indonesia, 75% of regencies or cities in those provinces, and 50% of districts in regencies where the party have branches.[19] In April 2022, the Ministry of Law and Human Rights declared the names of 75 national political parties eligible to register for the 2024 elections.[20][21] In the end, a total of 24 political parties registered with the KPU to run in the election nationally.[22] On 14 December 2022, the KPU announced that 17 parties would be eligible to contest the legislative election.

The Ummah Party, who the KPU deemed not qualified to participate in the elections, accused the KPU of irregularities in the process. The party subsequently filed a written complaint.[23] Following mediations brokered by Bawaslu between the party and the KPU on 20 and 21 December, Bawaslu instructed the electoral commission to repeat the verification process for Ummah Party.[24] The party declared as qualified to participate in the election on 30 December.[25][26]

Meanwhile, the Just and Prosperous People's Party (PRIMA), which registration was initially rejected, filed a lawsuit against KPU, and won the right for a second verification from the KPU.[27] However, on 19 April 2023, the KPU deemed PRIMA not qualified to participate in 2024 elections after the party failed in its factual verification phase, where the KPU found the party's membership numbers below the required threshold.[28]

# English name
Indonesian name 		Leader Position 2019 result
Votes (%) Seats
1
 PKB National Awakening Party
Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa 		Muhaimin Iskandar Centre 9.69%
58 / 575
2
 Gerindra Gerindra Party
Partai Gerakan Indonesia Raya 		Prabowo Subianto Right-wing 12.57%
78 / 575
3
 PDI-P Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle
Partai Demokrasi Indonesia Perjuangan 		Megawati Sukarnoputri Centre-left to left-wing 19.33%
128 / 575
4
 Golkar Golkar
Partai Golongan Karya 		Airlangga Hartarto Centre-right to right-wing 12.31%
85 / 575
5
 NasDem Nasdem Party
Partai Nasional Demokrat 		Surya Paloh Centre to centre-left 9.05%
59 / 575
6
 PB Labour Party
Partai Buruh 		Said Iqbal Centre-left to left-wing New
7
 Gelora Gelora Party
Partai Gelombang Rakyat Indonesia 		Anis Matta Centre to centre-right New
8
 PKS Prosperous Justice Party
Partai Keadilan Sejahtera 		Ahmad Syaikhu Right-wing to far-right 8.21%
50 / 575
9
 PKN Nusantara Awakening Party
Partai Kebangkitan Nusantara 		Anas Urbaningrum Centre New
10
 Hanura People's Conscience Party
Partai Hati Nurani Rakyat 		Oesman Sapta Odang Centre 1.54%
0 / 575
11
 Garuda Garuda Party
Partai Garda Perubahan Indonesia 		Ahmad Ridha Sabana Centre 0.50%
0 / 575
12
 PAN National Mandate Party
Partai Amanat Nasional 		Zulkifli Hasan Centre to centre-right 6.84%
44 / 575
13
 PBB Crescent Star Party
Partai Bulan Bintang 		Yusril Ihza Mahendra Right-wing 0.79%
0 / 575
14
 Demokrat Democratic Party
Partai Demokrat 		Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono Centre to centre-right 7.77%
54 / 575
15
 PSI Indonesian Solidarity Party
Partai Solidaritas Indonesia 		Kaesang Pangarep Centre-left 1.89%
0 / 575
16
 Perindo Perindo Party
Partai Persatuan Indonesia 		Hary Tanoesoedibjo Centre-right 2.67%
0 / 575
17
 PPP United Development Party
Partai Persatuan Pembangunan 		Muhamad Mardiono Centre-right to right-wing 4.52%
19 / 575
Ballot number 18-23 allocated to local parties in Aceh[29]
18
 PNA Nanggroe Aceh Party
Partai Nanggroe Aceh 		Irwandi Yusuf Big tent DNP
19
 Gabthat Gabthat Party
Partai Generasi Atjeh Beusaboh Tha'at dan Taqwa 		Ahmad Tajuddin Big tent
20
 PDA Aceh Abode Party
Partai Darul Aceh 		Muhibbussabri A. Wahab Big tent
21
 PA Aceh Party
Partai Aceh 		Muzakir Manaf Big tent
22
 PAS Aceh Aceh Just and Prosperous Party
Partai Adil Sejahtera Aceh 		Tu Bulqaini Tanjongan Big tent
23
 SIRA SIRA Party
Partai Soliditas Independen Rakyat Aceh 		Muslim Syamsuddin Big tent
24
 Ummat Ummah Party
Partai Ummat 		Ridho Rahmadi Right-wing to far-right New

Presidential election[edit]

Main article: 2024 Indonesian presidential election

Candidates[edit]

In July 2017, the People's Representative Council (DPR) passed a law that only parties or coalitions with at least 20% of seats in the legislature (i.e. 115 seats), or 25% of votes in the previous election are eligible to submit a presidential candidate. Requirements for presidential/vice-presidential candidates are, Indonesian-born citizens, Indonesian citizens who were born abroad, a minimum age of 40 and a requirement to "have a belief in the One and Only God". If the candidates had spouses, they also had to be Indonesian citizens. A criminal record resulting in over five years of incarceration or an active bankruptcy bars a candidate from running.[30]

The Anies Baswedan–Muhaimin Iskandar and Ganjar Pranowo–Mahfud MD pairs officially registered with the General Elections Commission on 19 October 2023.[31] The Prabowo Subianto–Gibran Rakabuming pair officially registered on 25 October 2023.[32]

Nominees[edit]

Withdrawn support[edit]

The National Awakening Party had previously declared support for Prabowo Subianto but later rescinded their support and declared support for Anies Baswedan with the National Awakening Party's Chairman, Muhaimin Iskandar, being selected as Anies Baswedan's running mate.[33][34]

Demokrat had previously declared support for Anies Baswedan, but due to the selection of Muhaimin Iskandar as Anies Baswedan's running mate, Demokrat Party's Chairman Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono rescinded their support and then declared support for Prabowo Subianto.[35][36]

The Indonesian Solidarity Party had previously declared their support for Ganjar Pranowo but rescinded support and on 24 October 2023, officially declared support for Prabowo Subianto[37][38]

Gibran's candidacy[edit]

An October 2023 ruling by the Constitutional Court of Indonesia added an exception to the 40-year minimum age criteria, allowing those younger than 40 who had been previously elected as regional leaders to run as presidential or vice-presidential candidates. This allowed 36-year-old Gibran Rakabuming, son of incumbent president Jokowi and mayor of Surakarta, to run for the vice-presidency. The ruling was controversial as the court chief justice, Anwar Usman, is Gibran's uncle.[39][40][41] Anwar Usman was ultimately demoted by the Majelis Kehormatan Mahkamah Konstitusi or the Honorary Council of the Constitutional Court from the position of Chief Justice on 8 November after finding him guilty of conflict of interest on the ruling.[42] Furthermore, the KPU was found to have committed ethics violations surrounding Gibran’s vice presidential registration for allowing him to register his candidacy before the commission had adjusted the age minimum for candidates in its internal regulation.[43] A lawsuit was filed by the Indonesian Democracy Defenders (TPDI) and the Indonesian Advocates Movement (Perekat Nusantara) against Joko Widodo, Gibran Rakabuming, Anwar Usman and First Lady Iriana alleging nepotism and political dynasty on the part of the respondents, but was dismissed by the Jakarta State Administrative Court a day before the election.[44]

Endorsements[edit]

Main article: Endorsements in the 2024 Indonesian presidential election

Debates[edit]

Five concurrent televised presidential and vice presidential debates were held between 12 December 2023 and 4 February 2024. During the debate on 21 January, Gibran Rakabuming was seen making a “ducking” gesture and pretending to search for a lost item in response to an answer from Mahfud MD, which drew mostly negative reactions online for its supposed rudeness.[45][46]

Social media usage and disinformation[edit]

Prabowo Subianto's campaign was noted for its efforts at rehabilitating his image from his association with human rights violations during the dictatorship of former President Suharto into a "cuddly" (gemoy) grandfather figure among the youth, going as far as to make an animated avatar of him on TikTok using artificial intelligence. Anies Baswedan's and Ganjar Pranowo's campaign also used interactive AI chatbots to engage with voters.[47][48][49]

During the campaign, Anies Baswedan was targeted by a deepfake audio recording purportedly showing him being chastised by a political backer in January. Prabowo Subianto's campaign team used AI to depict children in a television commercial in order to bypass laws prohibiting the appearance of minors in electoral advertisements.[47]

Golkar, one of the parties supporting Prabowo for president, uploaded a viral AI-generated deepfake video on social media of a simulation of Suharto, who had died in 2008, in which he appeared to urge voters to select the party's candidates in the upcoming election. This led some civil society organizations to urge the KPU to implement regulations on the usage of artificial intelligence.[50]

Allegations of state support[edit]

On 12 February 2024, investigative journalist Dandhy Laksono released a documentary on YouTube directed by him, titled Dirty Vote, alleging that Joko Widodo used state funds to support Prabowo Subianto's campaign, becoming viral within the day and prompting accusations of sabotage by Prabowo's campaign team.[51] The presidential office denied the claims, while protests were held in reaction to the allegations.[52]

Legislative election[edit]

Contested seats[edit]

Legislative elections in Indonesia: February 2024[53]
Level Institution Seats contested Change from 2019 elections Candidates running
National
Nasional 		People's Representative Council
Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR) 		580 Increase5 9,917[54]
Regional Representative Council
Dewan Perwakilan Daerah (DPD) 		152 Increase16[d] 668[54]
Provincial
Provinsi 		Provincial People's Regional Representative Council
Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi (DPRD I) 		2,372 Increase165 32,880[56]
Regency/Municipal
Kabupaten/Kota 		Regency/Municipal People's Regional Representative Council
Dewan Perwakilian Rakyat Daerah Kabupaten/Kota (DPRD II) 		17,510 Increase170 214,915[57]
Total 20,614 Increase356 258,380

Candidates[edit]

All legislative candidates has to be Indonesian citizens, over 21 years old, senior high school (or equivalent) graduates, and have never been convicted for a crime resulting in a sentence of five years or more. In addition, the candidates for the DPR or local legislatures has to be endorsed by a political party and are required to resign from their non-legislative government offices – except for the president and vice president – or their state-owned company positions. Legislators running for reelection or another body through a new political party are also required to resign.[58] For each electoral district, political parties are required to have at least 30 percent of running candidates, rounded to the closest whole number, be women. This was changed from the regulations in effect in the 2019 election, where the 30 percent figure would be rounded up, and thus less women candidates overall would be required.[59]

Candidate registration was opened between 1–14 May 2023, with a total of 10,341 candidates registering to run for the DPR. This included 17 of the 18 national parties registering a maximum of 580 candidates allowed each, with only the Gelora Party registering less with 481 candidates.[60] Approximately 1,100 individuals registered as candidates for the Regional Representative Council, with only 622 passing requirements.[61] A total of 9,917 candidates were recognized by the KPU.[62]

Opinion polls[edit]

President[edit]

Main article: Opinion polling for the 2024 Indonesian presidential election

  Quick count   Real count

Pollster Fieldwork date Sample size Margin of error
Prabowo
Gerindra 		Anies
Independent 		Ganjar
PDI-P
14 February 2024 Election results
Litbang Kompas[63] 14 February 2024
Charta Politika[63] 14 February 2024
Indikator[63] 14 February 2024
LSI Denny JA[63] 14 February 2024
Poltracking[63] 14 February 2024 1% 58.51% 25.13% 16.36%
Populi Center[63] 14 February 2024 0.16% 59.08% 25.06% 15.86%
Cyrus Network[64] 14 February 2024 58.22% 24.94% 16.84%
SPIN[65] 5 - 8 February 2024 1,200 2.8% 54.8% 24.3% 16.1%
LSI Denny JA[66] 26 January - 6 February 2024 1,200 2.9% 53.5% 21.7% 19.2%
Lembaga Survei Indonesia[67] 29 January - 5 February 2024 1,220 2.9% 51.9% 23.3% 20.3%
4 February 2024 Fifth presidential debate
Indikator[68] 28 January - 4 February 2024 1,200 2.9% 51.8% 24.1% 19.6%
Populi Center[69] 27 January - 3 February 2024 1,500 2.53% 52.5% 22.1% 16.9%
Poltracking[70] 25 January - 2 February 2024 1,220 2.9% 50.9% 25.1% 18.4%
Lembaga Point Indonesia[71] 26 - 28 January 2024 1,500 2.53% 52.9% 22.7% 19.1%
Political Weather Station[72] 21 - 25 January 2024 1,220 2.81% 52.3% 21.3% 19.7%
LSI Denny JA[73] 16 - 26 January 2024 1,200 2.9% 50.7% 22% 19.7%
21 January 2024 Fourth presidential debate
Polling Institute[72] 15 - 16 January 2024 1,219 2.9% 48.7% 23% 20.9%
Indonesia Survey Center[74] 11 - 19 January 2024 1,670 2.4% 52% 21.7% 18.1%
Indikator[75] 10 - 16 January 2024 1,200 2.9% 48.6% 24.2% 21.6%
SPIN[76] 8 - 14 January 2024 2,178 2.1% 50.9% 18.7% 23.5%
Lembaga Survei Indonesia[75] 10 - 11 January 2024 1,206 2.9% 47.0% 23.2% 21.7%
Indonesia Polling Stations[77] 7 - 13 January 2024 1,220 2.8% 51.8% 21.3% 19.2%
Charta Politika[75] 4 - 11 January 2024 1,220 2.82% 42.2% 26.7% 28.0%
LSI Denny JA[78] 3 - 11 January 2024 1,200 2.9% 46.6% 22.8% 24.8%
7 January 2024 Third presidential debate
Indonesia Political Opinion[76] 1 - 7 January 2024 1,200 2.5% 42.3% 34.5% 21.5%
Poltracking[75] 1 - 7 January 2024 1,220 2.9% 46.7% 26.9% 20.6%
Indikator[78] 30 December 2023 - 6 January 2024 1,200 2% 45,8% 25,5% 23%
Ipsos Public Affairs[76] 27 December 2023 - 5 January 2024 2,000 2.19% 48.1% 21.8% 18.4%
Lembaga Survei Nasional[76] 28 December 2023 - 2 January 2024 1,420 2.6% 49.5% 24.3% 20.5%
Median[76] 23 December 2023 - 1 January 2024 1,500 2.53% 43.1% 26.8% 20.1%
Polling Institute[76] 26 - 28 December 2023 1,246 2.9% 46.2% 24.6% 21.3%
PRC[79] 20 - 27 December 2023 1,200 2.7% 42.4% 28.0% 21.8%
ICRC[76] 20 - 26 December 2023 1,230 2.79% 39.4% 25.6% 29.1%
Indikator[80] 23 - 24 December 2023 1,217 2.9% 46.7% 21.0% 24.5%
LSI Denny JA[80] 17 - 23 December 2023 1,200 2.9% 43.3% 25.3% 22.9%
22 December 2023 Second presidential debate
Polling Institute[80] 15 - 19 December 2023 2,130 2.9% 46.1% 22.1% 20.5%
CSIS[81] 13 - 18 December 2023 1,300 2.7% 43.7% 26.1% 19.4%
Puspoll[76] 11 - 18 December 2023 1,220 2.83% 41% 26.1% 27.6%
12 December 2023 First presidential debate
Indikator Publik[82] 3 - 11 December 2023 1,670 2.4% 50.2% 22.7% 23.1%
Poltracking[83] 29 November - 5 December 2023 1,220 2.9% 45.2% 23.1% 27.3%
Populi Center[84] 28 November - 5 December 2023 1,200 2.83% 46.7% 21.7% 21.7%
Litbang Kompas[85] 29 November - 4 December 2023 1,364 2.65% 39.3% 16.7% 15.3%
Indikator[86] 23 November - 1 December 2023 1,200 2.9% 38.2% 19.1% 20.4%
LSI Denny JA[87] 6 - 13 November 2023 1,200 2.90% 40.3% 20.3% 28.6%
Populi Center[88] 29 October - 5 November 2023 1,200 2.83% 43.1% 22.3% 23.0%
Poltracking[89] 28 October - 3 November 2023 1,220 2.9% 40.2% 24.4% 30.1%
Indikator[90] 27 October - 1 November 2023 1,220 2.9% 39.7% 24.4% 30.0%
Charta Politika[91] 26 - 31 October 2023 2,400 2.0% 34.7% 24.3% 36.8%
Indo Barometer[92] 25 - 31 October 2023 1,230 2.79% 43.5% 23.2% 33.3%

House of Representatives[edit]

Main article: Opinion polling for the 2024 Indonesian legislative election

This graph shows the polling trends in the run-up to the 2024 Indonesian legislative election. Scenario polls are not included.

The electoral threshold to obtain seats is currently set at 4%.

Finance and logistics[edit]

Workers unloading ballot boxes in Jakarta the day before the election.

The Indonesian Government budgeted Rp 25 trillion (~USD 1.7 billion) for the election preparations in 2022–2023, over half of which was used by the General Elections Commission (KPU) and most of the remaining funds used by the General Election Supervisory Agency.[93] The Ministry of Finance budgeted Rp 71.3 trillion for the whole election process, a 57 percent increase from the 2019 election's budget.[94] Around Rp 17 trillion (USD 1.1 billion) of the budget is earmarked for presidential election runoffs, if one is required.[95]

Over 1.2 billion ballot papers were printed, along with 4.16 million ballot boxes.[96] According to KPU chairman Hasyim Asyari, the costs of printing the legislative ballots alone would be over Rp 800 billion.[97] Ballots began to be printed in November 2023,[98] with the distribution of ballots mostly beginning on 10 February 2024. Polling stations are intended to receive their ballots the day before voting, although more isolated regions began distribution earlier.[99] To reach more isolated polling stations, helicopters, boats, and animal-drawn carts were employed.[100]

Over 5.7 million poll workers and volunteers (Kelompok Penyelenggara Pemungut Suara/KPPS) would serve at the polling stations in Indonesia and abroad. Due to concerns over deaths of KPPS staff in the 2019 election, KPU added rules in 2024 limiting their age to between 17 and 55, in addition to providing proof of good health.[101] Seven KPPS members are assigned to each polling station, with one serving as the head.[102] KPPS staff are paid Rp 1.1 million to 1.2 million (~USD 70) for their work, double the payment received by KPPS staff in 2019.[103] Vote counting at each polling station occurs between 14 and 15 February, with vote recapitulation being done between 15 February and 20 March at the village/subdistrict, district, and regency/city levels.[104] Each pair of presidential candidates are also allowed a maximum of two witnesses for each polling station,[105]

As Indonesia's territory stretches across three time zones, voting began at 7:00 am in each time zone and closed at 01:00 pm., beginning at 22:00 GMT (13 February) in Papua and ending at 06:00 GMT (14 February) in Sumatra.[48]

Incidents[edit]

On 11 February, a mob in Paniai Regency, Central Papua, burned down a district office along with a number of ballots and ballot boxes over a KPU decision to relocate a polling station in the regency.[106] On 12 February, the KPU ordered the postponement of voting in 108 polling stations in Demak Regency, Central Java, due to flooding from the Wulan River.[107] On election day, voting was delayed by several hours in 34 polling stations in Jakarta due to flooding caused by a thunderstorm.[48] Voting was also postponed in some polling stations in South Tangerang due to flooding.[108][109] In total, 37,466 polling stations across the country began voting considerably after 07:00 am.[110] In Western New Guinea, polls were not held in 1,297 polling stations in Central Papua, Highland Papua and Papua Provinces due to problems related to logistics and social tensions revolving around the local noken system, in which a designated representative casts votes on behalf of a group.[111]

Voting was not held in one polling station in Cimahi as the ballot box delivered was found to be empty, while mixups of ballot papers were reported in other polling stations in the city.[112] In Bogor Regency, Bawaslu confirmed that eight ballot papers had been rigged to select certain candidates before they could be distributed to voters.[113] Bawaslu also confirmed that ballot tampering had occurred during overseas voting in Malaysia.[114] Bawaslu recorded around 1,200 electoral violations during the vote, mostly from ethical infractions and neutrality violations by government employees.[115]

Since 14 February, at least five KPPS officers in Jakarta, Banten and East Java have died from fatigue and work-related accidents during the counting of ballots.[116][117][118][119] Intimidation against election officers was reported in 1,473 polling stations, while 6,084 polling stations received mixed up ballots.[110]

During the vote-counting, allegations emerged of votes appearing larger on the KPU-generated online application Sirekap (Recapitulation Information System) than what the actual results showed. Bawaslu attributed the issue to possible errors on part of the newly-founded app, and welcomed an audit into Sirekap.[120]

Preliminary results[edit]

Quick counts[edit]

Official results are expected to be released in March, but quick counts from government-approved tabulators came out shortly after polling stations closed.[48] Initial tallies from Indikator Politik, Kompas, and the Indonesian Survey Circle showed Prabowo Subianto receiving between 53.4 and 59.8 percent of votes cast, followed by Anies Baswedan, who received between 23.11 and 26.39 percent, and Ganjar Pranowo, who received between 16.72 and 17.12 percent.[121]

Official results[edit]

66.61% reporting
CandidateRunning matePartyVotes%
Prabowo SubiantoGibran Rakabuming (Independent)Gerindra Party49,747,46157.95
Anies BaswedanMuhaimin Iskandar (PKB)Independent21,013,73824.48
Ganjar PranowoMahfud MD (Independent)Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle15,084,92817.57
Total85,846,127100.00
Source: KPU RI

By province[edit]

Votes by province
Total votes
Anies Baswedan
Independent 		Prabowo Subianto
Gerindra 		Ganjar Pranowo
PDI-P
Votes % Votes % Votes %
Sumatra Aceh 1,256,908 75.99 356,503 21.55 40,537 2.45
North Sumatra 781,583 28.24 1,642,266 59.34 343,504 12.41
West Sumatra 1,009,665 56.64 561,848 39.30 58,083 4.06
Riau 699,006 39.58 895,648 50.71 171,566 9.71
Jambi 1,079,749 25.27 815,527 64.45 130,064 10.28
South Sumatra 440,967 18.10 1,708,698 70.14 286,529 11.76
Bengkulu 178,529 18.51 668,266 69.29 117,696 12.20
Lampung 520,235 15.27 2,362,089 69.34 524,304 15.39
Bangka Belitung Islands 128,746 22.47 342,256 59.73 102,015 17.80
Riau Islands 166,718 32.72 284,175 55.78 58,604 11.50
Java Banten 1,037,207 34.37 1,680,404 55.69 299,993 9.94
Jakarta 1,270,924 40.92 1,276,158 41.09 558,490 17.98
West Java 10,573,669 32.74 7,992,023 57.20 1,405,451 10.06
Central Java 10,162,666 12.89 8,838,313 52.70 5,771,403 34.41
Yogyakarta 257,681 19.45 670,398 50.59 396,966 29.96
East Java 10,167,459 16.66 8,496,036 65.30 2,348,044 18.05
Kalimantan West Kalimantan 419,575 23.90 1,052,526 59.96 283,301 16.14
Central Kalimantan 131,727 17.71 528,778 71.09 83,349 11.21
South Kalimantan 413,654 36.51 639,732 56.47 79,459 7.01
East Kalimantan 166,292 20.98 541,560 68.34 84,653 10.68
North Kalimantan 33,243 19.32 116,362 67.64 22,424 13.04
Lesser Sunda Bali 30,781 3.16 503,673 51.78 438,261 45.06
West Nusa Tenggara 469,220 25.29 1,244,047 67.05 142,265 7.67
East Nusa Tenggara 75,059 6.04 755,686 60.84 411,324 33.12
Sulawesi North Sulawesi 99,027 7.50 988,376 74.89 232,401 17.61
Gorontalo 135,065 29.13 303,800 65.52 24,834 5.36
Central Sulawesi 231,960 21.89 731,147 68.99 96,724 9.13
Southeast Sulawesi 209,761 23.70 622,059 70.28 53,332 6.03
West Sulawesi 165,068 27.92 381,873 64.58 44,372 7.50
South Sulawesi 1,397,505 38.43 2,052,395 56.43 186,956 5.14
Maluku Maluku 64,819 18.89 217,810 63.47 60,543 17.64
North Maluku 88,727 27.94 191,032 60.16 37,805 11.90
Papua Papua 10,488 12.97 49,135 60.75 21,257 26.28
West Papua 6,311 11.36 35,144 63.27 14,095 25.37
Southwest Papua 9,157 14.83 35,631 57.72 16,940 27.44
Central Papua 5,266 12.00 28,520 64.97 10,114 23.04
Highland Papua
South Papua 2,352 9.31 17,709 70.13 5,190 20.55
Overseas 76,969 24.14 119,858 37.58 122,080 38.28
Total 21,013,738 24.48 49,747,461 57.95 15,084,928 17.57
As of 17 February 2024, 19:30:11 (UTC+7); 66.61% votes counted

Voter turnout for president[edit]

Time
19:30:11 (UTC+7)
17 February[122]
66.61%

People's Representative Council[edit]

51.28% reporting
PartyVotes%+/–Seats+/–
Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle8,971,75416.43000
Golkar7,993,54314.64000
Gerindra Party6,940,93012.71000
National Awakening Party6,000,47210.99000
Nasdem Party4,937,9279.04000
Prosperous Justice Party4,087,0327.49000
Democratic Party4,044,0667.41000
National Mandate Party3,727,5576.83000
United Development Party2,264,8524.15000
Indonesian Solidarity Party1,422,6772.61000
Perindo Party881,4501.61000
Gelora Party703,1301.29000
People's Conscience Party644,0251.18000
Labour Party568,6241.04000
Ummah Party421,5090.77000
Crescent Star Party368,0010.67000
Garuda Party333,6290.61000
Nusantara Awakening Party287,8640.53000
Total54,599,042100.00–00
Source: KPU RI

Voter turnout for legislative[edit]

Time
19:30 (UTC+7)
17 February[122]
51.28%

Aftermath[edit]

Following the results of unofficial quick counts, Prabowo claimed victory on the evening of 14 February at an event with his supporters at Istora Senayan in Jakarta, calling it the “the victory of all Indonesians.”[123][124] Gibran Rakabuming also expressed thanks to Prabowo for "giving young people a chance."[52] Ganjar Pranowo’s campaign team said that they were investigating reports of electoral violations and alleged “structural, systematic and massive fraud” during the voting.[125] Hasto Kristiyanto, the secretary-general of the PDI-P, said that election irregularities were enforced from the top down, beginning with the decision to allow Gibran Rakabuming Raka to run for vice-president. Hamdan Zoelva, a former chef justice of the Constitutional Court and a member of Anies Baswedan’s campaign team also said that there were "strong indications that violations occurred in a structured, systematic and massive way in the presidential election”.[126]

Following the allegations, police said that it would allow peaceful protests.[127] A demonstration was held in front of the Istana Merdeka in Jakarta in protest against Prabowo's claims of victory on 15 February, followed by rallies on 16 February against alleged electoral fraud[128] and Joko Widodo's perceived support for Prabowo at the KPU headquarters.[126]

Analysis[edit]

After the release of quick count results, Lingkaran Survei Indonesia attributed split-ticket voters to the Ganjar-Mahfud tandem's poor performance despite the PDI-P's success in remaining the largest party in the legislature.[129] Notably, Prabowo won the most votes in the traditionally PDI-P supporting provinces of Central Java and Bali.[130] Kompas' exit polls found strong support for Prabowo's candidacy from non-Muslim voters and Nahdlatul Ulama Muslims, winning in 36 of 38 provinces (except for Aceh and West Sumatra, where the Anies-Muhaimin tandem received the most votes).[131] Nahdlatul Ulama-affiliated academic Ulil Abshar Abdalla [id], in a Kompas column, attributed Prabowo's strong performance to Indonesian voters prioritizing the continuation of Jokowi's policies over concerns on legal and ethical violations.[132]

Reactions[edit]

Domestic[edit]

Outgoing president Joko Widodo stated that he had met and congratulated Prabowo and Gibran on the evening of 14 February, based on quick count results.[133] Former president Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono congratulated Prabowo and stated that he "is now his commander".[134]

International[edit]

  •  Australia – Foreign Minister Penny Wong said that the Australian government was looking "forward to working closely with the next president" when he is inaugurated.[49] Prime Minister Anthony Albanese called Prabowo on 15 February, posting on X that he was "the first foreign leader to speak today with Prabowo, who has a clear lead in official and unofficial counts".[135][136]
  •  Czech Republic – Prime Minister Petr Fiala congratulated Prabowo on his X account and stated "readiness to strengthen bilateral relations".[137]
  •  Netherlands – Prime Minister Mark Rutte congratulated Prabowo following the projected outcome of the elections on his X account. He also stated that he is looking forward to continuing to develop the friendship and strong bond between their countries.[138]
  •  Russia – President Vladimir Putin congratulated Prabowo on his election win and expressed confidence that Prabowo's administration would contribute to the further development of relations between their countries and strengthening security and stability in the Asia-Pacific region.[139]
  •  Singapore – Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong congratulated Prabowo for his apparent victory, and congratulated Jokowi for the "smooth and successful conduct" of the election.[140]
  •  Thailand – Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin congratulated Prabowo for his victory on his X account. He expressed hope to strengthen bilateral relations.[141]
  •  United Kingdom – Prime Minister Rishi Sunak delivered a congratulatory message to Prabowo on his electoral victory. The message was delivered to Prabowo's office by UK Ambassador to Indonesia Dominic Jermey.[142] Ambassador Dominic Jermey also congratulated "a hundreds of thousands of candidates who campaigned across the archipelago" and hail the election as "a truly epic festival of democracy".[143]
  •  United States – State Department spokesman Matthew Miller congratulated the Indonesian people "for their robust turnout" in the election, calling it "a testament to the durability and strength of the Indonesian people’s commitment to the democratic process and electoral institutions."[144]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ Includes PDI-P, the United Development Party, the Perindo Party, and the People's Conscience Party.
  2. ^ Includes Gerindra, the Golkar Party, the Democratic Party, the National Mandate Party, the Indonesian Solidarity Party, the Crescent Star Party, the Garuda Party, the Gelora Party, and the Aceh Party.
  3. ^ Includes Nasdem, the National Awakening Party, the Prosperous Justice Party, the Ummah Party, the Aceh Abode Party, the Independent Solidity of the Acehnese Party, and the Aceh Just and Prosperous Party.
  4. ^ Due to the formation of four new provinces in Western New Guinea: Central Papua, Highland Papua, South Papua, and Southwest Papua.[55]

References[edit]

  1. ^ https://pemilu2024.kpu.go.id/ | Pemilu 2024
  2. ^ Dewi, Retia Kartika (11 July 2022). "Jadwal Lengkap dan Tahapan Pemilu 2024". Kompas. Archived from the original on 19 February 2023. Retrieved 19 February 2023.
  3. ^ Kiswondari (15 November 2020). "KPU Targetkan Sirekap Digunakan pada Pemilu 2024". sindonews.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 17 January 2024. Retrieved 3 January 2021.
  4. ^ "Indonesia Decides: 2024 Elections". The Jakarta Post. Archived from the original on 3 June 2023. Retrieved 14 June 2023.
  5. ^ Wamad, Sudirman. "Jokowi soal 3 Periode: Saya Taat Konstitusi dan Kehendak Rakyat". detiknews (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 18 September 2023. Retrieved 14 June 2023.
  6. ^ "Apa yang perlu Anda ketahui tentang UU Pemilu". BBC News Indonesia (in Indonesian). 21 July 2017. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 4 January 2021.
  7. ^ "PERATURAN PEMERINTAH PENGGANTI UNDANG-UNDANG REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2022 TENTANG PERUBAHAN ATAS UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 7 TAHUN 2017 TENTANG PEMILIHAN UMUM". Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No. 1 of 2022 (PDF) (in Indonesian). President of Indonesia. Archived 25 March 2023 at the Wayback Machine
  8. ^ Rizqo, Kanavino Ahmad. "Jokowi Terbitkan Perppu Pemilu terkait 4 Daerah Otonomi Baru di Papua". detiknews (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 13 December 2022. Retrieved 13 December 2022.
  9. ^ Firmansyah, Muhammad Julnis (31 August 2022). Wibowo, Eko Ari (ed.). "Mendagri Usul Pemilu 2024 Tak Digelar Dulu di IKN, Ini Alasannya". Tempo (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 18 November 2022. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  10. ^ Mantalean, Vitorio (31 August 2022). Prabowo, Dani (ed.). "IKN Tak Gelar Pemilu 2024, Mendagri Usul Badan Otorita Diawasi DPR RI". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 18 November 2022. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  11. ^ "Pakar: IKN Nusantara Tak Bisa Gelar Pemilu 2024". nasional (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 18 November 2022. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  12. ^ Asy'ari, Hakim; Syarifah, Nur (24 October 2022). "Peraturan Komisi Pemilihan Umum Nomor 7 Tahun 2022 tentang Penyusunan Daftar Pemilih dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Umum dan Sistem Informasi Data Pemilih" [General Election Commission Regulations Number 7 of 2022 about Preparation of Voter List In The Organization of Elections General and Voter Data Information System] (PDF). Jakarta: General Elections Commission. p. 4−11. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 January 2024. Retrieved 18 November 2023.
  13. ^ Melani, Agustina (12 February 2023). "Pemilu 2024, Apa Saja Syarat Pemilih? Simak di Sini". liputan6.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
  14. ^ Simanjuntak, Surya Dua Artha (18 April 2023). Suwiknyo, Edi (ed.). "KPU: Daftar Pemilih Sementara Pemilu 2024 Capai 205 Juta". Bisnis.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
  15. ^ "Jumlah Daftar Pemilih Tetap Pemilu 2024 di Seluruh Provinsi". CNN Indonesia (in Indonesian). 3 July 2023. Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 4 July 2023.
  16. ^ Basyari, Iqbal (3 January 2024). "Surat Suara Dikirim, Bawaslu Diminta Awasi Pemilu di Luar Negeri". Kompas (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 13 February 2024. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  17. ^ "KPU Larang "Exit Poll" Luar Negeri Diumumkan Sebelum Pemilu WIB Selesai". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). 12 February 2024. Archived from the original on 13 February 2024. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  18. ^ Aisyah, Novia (13 February 2024). "Jadwal Buka-Tutup TPS Pemilu 2024 & Dokumen-Tata Cara Coblos, Cek di Sini!". detikedu (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 13 February 2024. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  19. ^ Mantalean, Vitorio (18 August 2022). Saptohutomo, Aryo Putranto (ed.). "Syarat Partai Politik Ikuti Pemilu 2024". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 14 July 2023. Retrieved 14 July 2023.
  20. ^ Savitri, Putu Indah (12 April 2022). Soebanto, Herry (ed.). "Ketua KPU: 75 parpol berhak mendaftar jadi peserta Pemilu 2024". Antara News (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 25 April 2023. Retrieved 25 April 2023.
  21. ^ "Deretan 75 Parpol yang Berhak Daftar Pemilu 2024". CNN Indonesia (in Indonesian). 24 April 2022. Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 25 April 2023.
  22. ^ Mantalaen, Vitorio (15 August 2022). "40 Parpol Daftar Pemilu 2024, 24 Lanjut Verifikasi". detiknews (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 15 December 2022. Retrieved 15 December 2022.
  23. ^ Mantalean, Vitorio (14 December 2022). Asril, Sabrina (ed.). "Resmi, 17 Parpol Lolos Jadi Peserta Pemilu 2024, Ini Daftarnya..." Kompas. Archived from the original on 15 December 2022. Retrieved 15 December 2022.
  24. ^ Ihsan, Nabil; Meilani A, Tri; Haryati, Sri (21 December 2022). Haryati, Sri (ed.). "Bawaslu instructs KPU to repeat verification process for Ummah Party". Antara News. Archived from the original on 21 December 2022. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
  25. ^ Tandiah, Kenzu; Meilani A, Tri (30 December 2022). Haryati, Sri (ed.). "Ummah Party passes KPU re-verification to contest 2024 elections". Antara News. Archived from the original on 30 December 2022. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
  26. ^ Silvia Ng (30 December 2022). "Lolos Peserta Pemilu 2024, Partai Ummat Pegang Nomor Urut 24". detiknews (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 31 December 2022. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
  27. ^ Wiryono, Singgih (1 April 2023). Santosa, Bagus (ed.). "KPU Nyatakan Prima Lolos Verifikasi Administrasi Peserta Pemilu 2024". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 4 April 2023. Retrieved 5 April 2023.
  28. ^ Ameliya, Tri Meilani (19 April 2023). Noor, Chandra Hamdani (ed.). "KPU nyatakan Prima tak penuhi syarat untuk ikuti verfak perbaikan". Antara (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 21 April 2023. Retrieved 21 April 2023.
  29. ^ Arjanto, Dwi (2 January 2023). "Deretan 6 Partai Politik Lokal Aceh yang Lolos Pemilu 2024 dan Asal-usulnya". Tempo (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 5 April 2023. Retrieved 5 April 2023.
  30. ^ Wibawana, Widhia Arum (3 February 2023). "Syarat Calon Presiden 2024 Sesuai UU, Ini Isi Lengkapnya". detiknews (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 30 October 2023. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
  31. ^ "Pilpres 2024: Anies-Muhaimin dan Ganjar-Mahfud MD daftar capres-cawapres ke KPU". BBC News Indonesia (in Indonesian). 19 October 2023. Archived from the original on 31 October 2023. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
  32. ^ Rahman, Faisal (25 October 2023). "Sah! Prabowo-Gibran Daftar Capres-Cawapres Pilpres 2024". CNBC Indonesia (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 28 October 2023. Retrieved 28 October 2023.
  33. ^ Azmi, Faiq (1 September 2023). "PKB soal Koalisi dengan Gerindra: Namanya Bukan KKIR, Otomatis Cabut". detiknews (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2 September 2023. Retrieved 2 September 2023.
  34. ^ Mantalean, Vitorio (19 October 2023). Gonsaga, Aloysius (ed.). "Anies-Muhaimin Resmi Daftar Bakal Capres-Cawapres ke KPU RI". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 20 October 2023. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
  35. ^ Dirgantara, Adhyasta (1 September 2023). Setuningsih, Novianti (ed.). "Demokrat Resmi Cabut Dukungan untuk Anies Baswedan". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 1 September 2023. Retrieved 1 September 2023.
  36. ^ "Demokrat Pastikan Dukung Duet Prabowo-Gibran di Pilpres 2024". C. N. N. Indonesia (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
  37. ^ Dirgantara, Adhyasta (22 August 2023). Setuningsih, Novianti (ed.). "PSI Resmi Batal Dukung Ganjar Capres, Akan Serap Ulang Aspirasi Rakyat". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2 September 2023. Retrieved 2 September 2023.
  38. ^ Guritno, Tatang (24 October 2023). Prabowo, Dani (ed.). "PSI Resmi Dukung Prabowo-Gibran di Pilpres 2024". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2 November 2023. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
  39. ^ "Indonesian court rules on presidential candidate eligibility". Al Jazeera. 16 October 2023. Archived from the original on 20 October 2023. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
  40. ^ Janti, Nur (16 October 2023). "BREAKING: Constitutional Court opens door for Jokowi's son to run in presidential poll". The Jakarta Post. Archived from the original on 16 October 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
  41. ^ Tarigan, Edna; Karmini, Niniek (16 October 2023). "Indonesia's top court rules against lowering presidential candidates' age limit, but adds exception". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 23 October 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
  42. ^ "Top judge demoted in Indonesia after ruling favouring president's son". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 13 December 2023. Retrieved 12 December 2023.
  43. ^ Suhenda, Dio; Janti, Nur (5 February 2024). "KPU found guilty of ethics breach in handling of Gibran VP bid". The Jakarta Post. Archived from the original on 5 February 2024. Retrieved 12 February 2024.
  44. ^ "Court Dismisses Lawsuit against Jokowi over Political Dynasty, Nepotism". Tempo. 15 February 2024. Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  45. ^ Siregar, Kiki (5 February 2024). "Indonesia Elections 2024: High stakes as presidential candidates face off in last TV debate". CNA. Archived from the original on 5 February 2024. Retrieved 5 February 2024.
  46. ^ "Dent in public hype over Indonesia VP candidate Gibran after 'rude' gesture against opponent in live debate". CNA. 22 January 2024. Archived from the original on 5 February 2024. Retrieved 5 February 2024.
  47. ^ a b "AI 'resurrects' long dead dictator in murky new era of deepfake electioneering". CNN. 11 February 2024. Archived from the original on 12 February 2024. Retrieved 12 February 2024.
  48. ^ a b c d "Indonesia votes for president with ex-general Subianto the favourite". RFI. 14 February 2024. Archived from the original on 14 February 2024. Retrieved 14 February 2024.
  49. ^ a b "Ex-general Prabowo Subianto poised for sweeping presidential win in Indonesia". France 24. 15 February 2024. Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  50. ^ "Fake Suharto video fuels debate on AI use in Indonesian election campaign". Benar News. 12 February 2024. Archived from the original on 12 February 2024. Retrieved 12 February 2024.
  51. ^ "Indonesia Documentary Claims Widodo Improperly Backed Election Favourite". Barron's. Archived from the original on 13 February 2024. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  52. ^ a b "Prabowo Subianto claims victory in Indonesia's election, as counting continues in world's largest single-day vote". ABC Australia. 15 February 2024. Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  53. ^ "Dapil dan Jumlah Kursi Anggota DPR dan DPRD dalam Pemilu Tahun 2024" (in Indonesian). General Elections Commission. 9 February 2023. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
  54. ^ a b Lingga, Rivan Awal (3 November 2023). Ninditya, Fransiska (ed.). "KPU tetapkan 9.917 DCT anggota DPR RI di Pemilu 2024". Antara News (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 13 February 2024. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  55. ^ Muliawati, Anggi (28 December 2022). "Ada Pemekaran 4 Provinsi Papua, Kursi DPD di Pemilu 2024 Tambah 16". detiknews (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
  56. ^ "Daftar Caleg DPRD Provinsi di Seluruh Indonesia". goodkind.id (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 13 February 2024. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  57. ^ "Daftar Caleg DPRD Kabupaten/Kota di Seluruh Indonesia". goodkind.id (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 13 February 2024. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  58. ^ Wahyuni, Willa (19 October 2022). "Minat Menjadi Caleg 2024? Begini Syaratnya Menurut Undang-Undang". hukumonline.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
  59. ^ Saubani, Andri (7 May 2023). "Jumlah Anggota Dewan Perempuan Terancam Berkurang Akibat Peraturan Baru KPU". Republika (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 18 May 2023. Retrieved 23 May 2023.
  60. ^ Nurrahman, Aldiansyah (20 May 2023). Zagoto, Nofanolo (ed.). "Sebanyak 10.341 Orang Daftar Bakal Caleg DPR 2024". validnews.id (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 22 May 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  61. ^ Nababan, Willy Medi Christian (24 April 2023). "Jumlah Kandidat DPD di Pemilu 2024 Dipastikan Turun Lagi". Kompas (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 14 July 2023. Retrieved 14 July 2023.
  62. ^ Mulyanto, Randy (13 February 2024). "'Fix it from within': More Chinese Indonesians chase seats in parliament". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 13 February 2024. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  63. ^ a b c d e f "HITUNG CEPAT: Pemilihan Presiden dan Pemilihan Umum Legislatif dari Litbang KOMPAS dan Lembaga Survei Lainnya 2024" (in Indonesian).
  64. ^ [1]
  65. ^ "Survei SPIN Terbaru: Prabowo 54,8%, Anies 24,3%, Ganjar 16,1%". CNN Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 10 February 2024.
  66. ^ "LSI Denny JA: Peluang Prabowo-Gibran Menang Satu Putaran Makin Terbuka". Detik (in Indonesian). Retrieved 10 February 2024.
  67. ^ "Hasil Survei LSI Terbaru Jelang Pencoblosan Pilpres 2024, Siapa Pemenangnya?". Detik (in Indonesian). Retrieved 10 February 2024.
  68. ^ "Survei Indikator: Elektabilitas Prabowo-Gibran 51,8 Persen, Anies-Muhaimin 24,1 Persen, Ganjar-Mahfud 19,6 Persen". Kompas (in Indonesian). Retrieved 10 February 2024.
  69. ^ "6 Hasil Survei Terbaru Capres RI 2024: Anies Vs Prabowo Vs Ganjar". CNBC Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 8 February 2024.
  70. ^ "Poltracking: Prabowo-Gibran 50,9%, AMIN 25,1%, Ganjar-Mahfud 18,4%". Detik (in Indonesian). Retrieved 10 February 2024.
  71. ^ "Hasil Survei Terbaru Capres 2024: Anies Vs Prabowo Vs Ganjar". CNBC Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 1 February 2024.
  72. ^ a b Dian, Rusti (29 January 2024). Amril, Rizal (ed.). "Survei Elektabilitas Capres dan Cawapres Terbaru 2024, Prabowo-Gibran Masih Tertinggi". Narasi Tv (in Indonesian). Retrieved 29 January 2024.
  73. ^ Saptohutomo, Aryo Putranto (31 January 2024). "Survei LSI Denny JA: Anies-Muhaimin 22 Persen, Prabowo-Gibran 50,7 Persen, Ganjar-Mahfud 19,7 Persen". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 1 February 2024.
  74. ^ "Hasil 17 Survei Terbaru Pilpres 2024: Anies Vs Prabowo Vs Ganjar". CNBC Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 29 January 2024.
  75. ^ a b c d "8 Hasil Survei Terbaru Elektabilitas Anies, Prabowo, Ganjar Januari". CNN Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 22 January 2024.
  76. ^ a b c d e f g h "Hasil 11 Survei Terbaru Pilpres 2024: Anies Vs Prabowo Vs Ganjar". CNBC Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 18 January 2024.
  77. ^ "Hasil Survei Terbaru Capres 2024: Anies Vs Prabowo Vs Ganjar". CNBC Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 18 January 2024.
  78. ^ a b "Hasil 13 Survei Terbaru Pilpres 2024: Anies Vs Prabowo Vs Ganjar". CNBC Indonesia (in Indonesian). 19 January 2024. Retrieved 19 January 2024.
  79. ^ "Hasil Survei Politika Terbaru: Prabowo 42,4%, Ganjar dan Anies Saling Pepet". detik.news (in Indonesian). Retrieved 7 January 2024.
  80. ^ a b c "Elektabilitas Capres Anies, Prabowo, Ganjar di 4 Survei Terbaru". CNN Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 3 January 2024.
  81. ^ Putri, Zunita (27 December 2023). "Survei CSIS Terbaru Elektabilitas Capres 2024 Pasca Debat, Ini Pemenangnya". detikbali (in Indonesian). Retrieved 28 December 2023.
  82. ^ Anggrainy, Firda Cynthia, ed. (23 December 2023). "Survei Indikator Publik: Prabowo-Gibran Bisa Menang Satu Putaran!". Detik.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 25 December 2023.
  83. ^ Saptohutomo, Aryo Putranto, ed. (11 December 2023). "Survei Poltracking Indonesia Prediksi Pilpres Berlangsung 2 Putaran". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  84. ^ Permana, Rakhmad Hidayatulloh (11 December 2023). "Survei Populi Center: Prabowo-Gibran 46,7%, Ganjar-Mahfud 21,7%, AMIN 21,7%". detiknews (in Indonesian). Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  85. ^ Guritno, Tatang (11 December 2023). "Survei Litbang "Kompas": Elektabilitas Prabowo-Gibran 39,3 Persen, Anies-Muhaimin 16,7 Persen, Ganjar-Mahfud 15,3 Persen". Kompas.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 11 December 2023.
  86. ^ Santika, Erlina Fury (11 December 2023). "Indikator Politik: Prabowo Jadi Top of Mind Capres 2024 | Databoks". katadata.co.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  87. ^ Hutajulu, Matius Alfons (20 November 2023). "Survei LSI Denny JA: Prabowo-Gibran 40,3%, Ganjar-Mahfud 28,6%, AMIN 20,3%". Detik (in Indonesian). Retrieved 22 November 2023.
  88. ^ Nufus, Wilda Hayatun (9 November 2023). "Survei Populi Center: Prabowo-Gibran Mungkin Menang 1 Putaran". Detik (in Indonesian). Retrieved 9 November 2023.
  89. ^ Nufus, Wilda Hayatun (10 November 2023). "Survei Poltracking: Prabowo-Gibran 40,2%, Ganjar-Mahfud 30,1%, AMIN 24,4%". Detik (in Indonesian). Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  90. ^ "Efek Gibran dan Dinamika Elektoral Terkini" (PDF). Indikator (in Indonesian). Retrieved 15 November 2023.
  91. ^ "Peta Elektoral Pasca Putusan MK & Pendaftaran Capres - Cawapres" [The Electoral Map After The Constitutional Court Ruling] (PDF). Charta Politika (in Indonesian). Retrieved 6 November 2023.
  92. ^ Luxiana, Kadek Melda (11 November 2023). "Survei Indo Barometer: Kemungkinan Pilpres 2024 1 Putaran". Detik (in Indonesian). Retrieved 11 November 2023.
  93. ^ "Anggaran Pemilu Serentak 2024 Sebesar Rp 25 Triliun, Paling Besar KPU". liputan6.com (in Indonesian). 3 February 2023. Archived from the original on 11 July 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  94. ^ "Melihat Anggaran Pemilu 2024 yang Sentuh Rp71 T, Untuk Apa Saja?". CNN Indonesia (in Indonesian). 12 February 2024. Archived from the original on 13 February 2024. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  95. ^ Raharjo, Agus (18 September 2023). "Biaya Pilpres 2024 Putaran Kedua Rp 17 Triliun". Republika (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 13 February 2024. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  96. ^ Faisal, Ahmad Dani (21 September 2023). "Jumlah Surat Suara yang Dicetak KPU RI pada Pemilu 2024 0 : Foto Okezone Infografis". Okezone.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 13 February 2024. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  97. ^ Satryo, Ahmad (27 February 2023). Tranggana, Angga Ulung (ed.). "Ketua KPU RI: Anggaran Cetak Surat Suara Pemilu dengan Sistem Terbuka Rp 803 Miliar". rmol.id (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 11 July 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  98. ^ Rahim, Annisa Aulia (30 October 2023). "KPU: Surat Suara Mulai Dicetak 10 November". detiknews (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 13 February 2024. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  99. ^ "KPU Targetkan Hari Ini Logistik Sampai ke TPS". Kompas (in Indonesian). 12 February 2024. Archived from the original on 13 February 2024. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  100. ^ Teresia, Ananda (13 February 2024). "On eve of Indonesia vote, defence minister ahead despite protests". Reuters. Retrieved 13 February 2024.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  101. ^ Singgih, Viriya (12 February 2024). "Pemilu 2024: Bagaimana melindungi kesehatan petugas KPPS agar pemilu 2024 tak jadi 'kuburan massal' lagi". BBC News Indonesia (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 13 February 2024. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  102. ^ Ibnu, Farhan (6 December 2023). Irawan, Iwan Bagus (ed.). "Ini Tugas Anggota KPPS 1 sampai 7 dalam Pemilu". Radio Republik Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  103. ^ Ibnu, Farhan (31 January 2024). Irawan, Iwan Bagus (ed.). "Rincian Gaji KPPS 2024 Terbaru dan Tugasnya". Radio Republik Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  104. ^ Wibawana, Widhia Arum (13 February 2024). "Tata Cara dan Jadwal Rekapitulasi Hasil Penghitungan Suara". detiknews (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 13 February 2024. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  105. ^ Nababan, Willy Medi Christian (12 February 2024). "Sedikitnya Bakal Ada 4,8 Juta Saksi dari Timses di Seluruh TPS". Kompas (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 13 February 2024. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  106. ^ Suwandi, Dhias (13 February 2024). Hartik, Andi (ed.). "Massa Bakar Kotak dan Surat Suara Pemilu 2024 di Paniai". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 13 February 2024. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  107. ^ Nashr, Jamal Abdun (12 February 2024). "Terendam Banjir, 108 TPS di Demak Diusulkan Pemungutan Susulan". Tempo (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 14 February 2024. Retrieved 14 February 2024.
  108. ^ Iqbal, Muhammad (14 February 2024). Dewi, Clara Maria Tjandra (ed.). "Banjir Rendam TPS di Kompleks Maharta Tangsel, Pencoblosan di Beberapa Lokasi Ditunda". Tempo. Archived from the original on 14 February 2024. Retrieved 14 February 2024.
  109. ^ Saputra, Dany (14 February 2024). "TPS dan Logistik Terdampak Banjir Warnai Pemilu 2024". kabar24.bisnis.com. Archived from the original on 14 February 2024. Retrieved 14 February 2024.
  110. ^ a b "Bawaslu Finds 19 Election Issues on Voting, Vote Counting Process". Tempo. 15 February 2024. Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  111. ^ "Police: 1,297 Polling Stations in Papua Yet to Conduct Voting". Tempo. 15 February 2024. Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  112. ^ "Polling Stations in West Java's Cimahi to Hold Follow-Up Election Over Empty Ballot Box". Tempo. 15 February 2024. Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  113. ^ "Bawaslu Confirms Rigged Ballot Papers in Bogor". Tempo. 15 February 2024. Archived from the original on 14 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  114. ^ "Bawaslu Recommends a Re-vote in Kuala Lumpur". Tempo. 15 February 2024. Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  115. ^ "Bawaslu records 1,200 violations during elections". Antara. 14 February 2024. Retrieved 17 February 2024.
  116. ^ "KPU Confirms Death of Two KPPS Officers in Jakarta". Tempo. 16 February 2024. Retrieved 17 February 2024.
  117. ^ "Dua Petugas KPPS Pemilu 2024 Meninggal Diduga Kelelahan". CNN Indonesia (in Indonesian). 15 February 2024. Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  118. ^ "Ketua KPPS di Banyuwangi Meninggal Dunia Diduga Kelelahan". www.detik.com. 14 February 2024. Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  119. ^ "Anggota KPPS di Magetan Meninggal Diduga Kelelahan". www.detik.com. 14 February 2024. Archived from the original on 12 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  120. ^ "Bawaslu Welcomes Anyone to Audit Sirekap Amid Mounting Pressure". Tempo. 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  121. ^ "Early results showing Prabowo on course for landslide win in Indonesia's presidential election, securing around 60% of votes cast". CNA. 14 February 2024. Archived from the original on 14 February 2024. Retrieved 14 February 2024.
  122. ^ a b "HASIL HITUNG SUARA PEMILU PRESIDEN & WAKIL PRESIDEN RI 2024" (in Indonesian). General Elections Commission. Archived from the original on 14 February 2024. Retrieved 17 February 2024.
  123. ^ "Prabowo Delivers Victory Speech: Grateful for the Safe Election". Tempo. 14 February 2024. Archived from the original on 14 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  124. ^ Karmini, Niniek; Tarigan, Edna (14 February 2024). "Indonesian defense chief linked to past rights abuses claims victory in presidential election". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 14 February 2024. Retrieved 14 February 2024.
  125. ^ "Prabowo Subianto claims victory in Indonesian presidential election". Al Jazeera. 14 February 2024. Archived from the original on 14 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  126. ^ a b "Indonesian activists protest ex-general's win in presidential election and allege massive fraud". Associated Press. 16 February 2024. Archived from the original on 17 February 2024. Retrieved 17 February 2024.
  127. ^ Sukma, Anshary Madya (14 February 2024). "National Police Chief Allows Crowds to Take to Streets to Protest 2024 Election Results as Long as They Are Orderly". kabar24.bisnis.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 14 February 2024.
  128. ^ "Activists protest Prabowo's victory claims". NHK. 16 February 2024. Archived from the original on 17 February 2024. Retrieved 16 February 2024.
  129. ^ "Anomali Suara PDIP Vs Ganjar di Quick Count, Ini Analisis LSI Denny JA". detikjogja (in Indonesian). 15 February 2024. Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  130. ^ "Penyebab Ganjar-Mahfud Kalah di "Kandang Banteng"". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). 15 February 2024. Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  131. ^ Setiawan, Bambang (15 February 2024). "Prabowo-Gibran Unggul di Semua Gugus Pulau". Kompas (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  132. ^ Abshar-Abdalla, Ulil (14 February 2024). "Memahami Kemenangan Prabowo". Kompas (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  133. ^ Safitri, Eva (15 February 2024). "Jokowi Ngaku Sudah Bertemu Prabowo-Gibran, Ucapkan Selamat". detiknews (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  134. ^ Al Ayyubi, Sholahuddin (17 February 2024). "SBY ke Prabowo Subianto: Beliau Komandan Saya Sekarang". Bisnis.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 17 February 2024.
  135. ^ Maulana, Gibran (15 February 2024). "PM Australia Gercep Telepon Prabowo yang Unggul QC, Ini yang Dibahas". detiknews (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  136. ^ @AlboMP (15 February 2024). "I was honoured to be the first foreign leader to speak today with @prabowo, who has a clear lead in official and unofficial counts, about my ambition for the future of Australia – Indonesia relations" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  137. ^ Setiawan, Agus (15 February 2024). "PM Ceko Beri Ucapan Selamat kepada Prabowo-Gibran, Nyatakan Siap Perkuat Hubungan Bilateral". viva.co.id (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  138. ^ Yoanita, Djohan (15 February 2024). "PM Belanda Rutte ucapkan selamat pada Prabowo atas keunggulannya". Antara (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 16 February 2024.
  139. ^ "Putin congratulates Indonesian President-elect Subianto with victory at polls — Kremlin". TASS. 16 February 2024. Retrieved 17 February 2024.
  140. ^ "PM Lee congratulates Prabowo after strong performance in Indonesia presidential election". CNA. 15 February 2024. Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  141. ^ "Perdana Menteri Thailand Beri Selamat kepada Prabowo atas Kemenangan Pemilu -". Tempo.co. Archived from the original on 17 February 2024. Retrieved 17 February 2024.
  142. ^ Azzahra, Tiara Aliya. "Dubes Inggris Temui Prabowo, Beri Surat Ucapan Selamat dari Rishi Sunak". Detik.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 17 February 2024. Retrieved 17 February 2024.
  143. ^ "British PM Rishi Sunak Congratulates Prabowo on Election Success". Jakarta Globe. Archived from the original on 17 February 2024. Retrieved 17 February 2024.
  144. ^ "Election in Indonesia PRESS STATEMENT". United States Department of State. 14 February 2024. Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 14 February 2024.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2024_Indonesian_general_election&oldid=1208542453"